What is the primary purpose of the Columbia – Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)?

The primary purpose of the Columbia – Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS) is to assess and categorize an individual’s suicidal thoughts and behaviors. This structured tool is designed to systematically evaluate the severity and intensity of suicidal ideation and the occurrences of suicidal behaviors. By using this scale, clinicians can gain insight into the risks associated with suicide and understand the nuances of a patient's experiences and intentions regarding self-harm.

This evaluation informs risk assessment and decision-making processes regarding necessary interventions or treatment adjustments. It does not primarily focus on diagnosing mental health disorders, which is a broader area of concern, nor does it directly provide therapy recommendations or analyze coping strategies. The emphasis is specifically on the severity and characteristics of suicidal thoughts and actions, making it a crucial element in suicide prevention efforts.